Surgery for Cortical Malformations Causing Epilepsy

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منابع مشابه

Surgery for malformations of cortical development causing epilepsy.

Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are responsible for many cases of refractory epilepsy in adults and children. The results of surgical treatment are difficult to assess from the published literature. Judging from the limited number of adequately reported cases, approximately 40% of all cases of MCD treated surgically may be rendered seizure-free over a minimum 2-year follow-up period...

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Malformations of cortical development and epilepsy

Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) are macroscopic or microscopic abnormalities of the cerebral cortex that arise as a consequence of an interruption to the normal steps of formation of the cortical plate. The human cortex develops its basic structure during the first two trimesters of pregnancy as a series of overlapping steps, beginning with proliferation and differentiation of neur...

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[Cortical malformations and epilepsy: Role of MR imaging].

Malformations of cortical development are increasingly recognized as important causes of epilepsy, developmental delay and other neurological disorders. Our purpose is to present the relevance of the MRI in these pathologies with the clinical, genetic and therapeutic aspects. This classification is based on the three fundamental events of cortical formation: proliferation of neurons and glie in...

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mTOR signaling in epilepsy: insights from malformations of cortical development.

Over the past decade enhanced activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-signaling cascade has been identified in focal malformations of cortical development (MCD) subtypes, which have been collectively referred to as "mTORopathies." Mutations in mTOR regulatory genes (e.g., TSC1, TSC2, AKT3, DEPDC5) have been associated with several focal MCD highly associated with epilepsy such as...

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Malformations of cortical development and epilepsy in adult patients

OBJECTIVE To describe clinical features of epilepsy secondary to Malformation of Cortical Development (MCD) in a series of adult patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS We searched our database for all cases with confirmed epilepsy and MCD and included in the study only those with complete data. Mean age, sex, age at seizure onset (ASO), seizure types, abnormal neurological exam (ANE), mental retarda...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Neurology Briefs

سال: 2000

ISSN: 2166-6482,1043-3155

DOI: 10.15844/pedneurbriefs-14-7-14